Original records created by the Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library; revised and expanded by the Walt Whitman Archive and the University of Nebraska-Lincoln Libraries. Encoded Archival Description completed through the assistance of the Gladys Kreible Delmas Foundation, the University of Nebraska Research Council, and the Institute for Museum and Library Services.
Title: Walt Whitman Poetry Manuscripts in The Yale Collection of American Literature, Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library
Collection Number: N/A
Creator:
Whitman, Walt, 1819-1892
Repository: Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library
Abstract:
The Yale Collection of American Literature, Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library holds a variety of documents related to Walt Whitman, including drafts of poetry and prose, notes, letters, printed versions of Whitman compositions, and pieces written about Whitman by others. This electronic finding aid includes item-level descriptions of only those documents deemed poetry manuscripts.
Biographical Information:
Subjects: Whitman, Walt, 1819-1892;
Whitman, Walt, 1819-1892--Manuscripts;
Poets, American--19th century;
Item: 1
Box: box 3
Whitman Archive ID: yal.00004
Title:
"As in a Swoon"
Date: about 1876
Physical Description: 1 leaf, handwritten
View Images:
1
| 2
Original manuscript of
"As in a Swoon,"
first published in 1876. This manuscript was formerly tipped into a copy of Leaves of Grass, 1876 edition, also in Yale's collection.
Item: 2
Box: box 3
Whitman Archive ID: yal.00014
Title:
"By thine own lips, O Sea"
Date: about 1884
Physical Description: 1 leaf, handwritten
View Images:
1
| 2
An early draft of the poem published as
"With Husky-Haughty Lips, O Sea!"
in 1884.
Item: 3
Box: box 3
Whitman Archive ID: yal.00039
Title:
"Fancies at Navesink"
Date: 1885
Physical Description: 1 leaf, handwritten
View Images:
1
| 2
A note, entitled
"Fancies at Navesink,"
that appears to concern the possible arrangement of the eight-poem cycle
"Fancies at Navesink,"
which was first published in the magazine Nineteenth Century in August 1885. The titles of three poems not included in
"Fancies at Navesink"
—
"After the Supper and Talk,"
"You Lingering Sparse Leaves of Me,"
and
"Ah, Not This Granite Dead and Cold"
—are also mentioned.
Item: 4
Box: box 3
Whitman Archive ID: yal.00072
Title:
"Fancies at Navesink"
Date: about 1885
Physical Description: 5 leaves, handwritten
View Images:
1
| 2
| 3
| 4
| 5
Five leaves from what was originally a six-leaf manuscript (a note at the top of the first leaf reads, in Whitman's hand, "these six pages all one piece") of
"Fancies at Navesink"
, an eight-poem cycle which was first published in the magazine Nineteenth Century in August 1885. The poems included are
"The Pilot in the Mist,"
"Had I the Choice,"
"Last of Ebb, and Daylight Waning,"
"Proudly the Flood Comes In,"
"By That Long Scan of Waves,"
and
"Then Last of All."
Item: 5
Box: box 3
Whitman Archive ID: yal.00073
Title:
"Had I the Choice"
Date: about 1885
Physical Description: 1 leaf, handwritten
View Images:
1
Early draft of the poem
"Had I the Choice,"
published as part of
"Fancies at Navesink"
in the magazine Nineteenth Century in August 1885. This manuscript is bound with others under the title
"Fancies at Navesink."
Item: 6
Box: box 3
Whitman Archive ID: yal.00040
Title:
"Had I the Choice"
Date: about 1885
Physical Description: 1 leaf, handwritten
View Images:
1
A draft of the poem
"Had I the Choice,"
published as part of
"Fancies at Navesink"
in the magazine Nineteenth Century in August 1885. This manuscript has a small sheet of paper pasted on top of a larger piece which provides a revised opening to the poem. This manuscript is bound with others under the title
"Fancies at Navesink."
Item: 7
Box: box 3
Whitman Archive ID: yal.00042
Title:
"[waning day]"
Date: about 1885
Physical Description: 1 leaf, handwritten
View Images:
1
| 2
A small, heavily revised draft of poetic lines that may be an early version of
"Last of Ebb, and Daylight Waning,"
published as part of
"Fancies at Navesink"
in the magazine Nineteenth Century in August 1885. On the verso is part of a cancelled letter to Whitman. This manuscript is bound with others under the title
"Fancies at Navesink."
Item: 8
Box: box 3
Whitman Archive ID: yal.00044
Title:
"[Last of ebb, and daylight waning]"
Date: about 1885
Physical Description: 1 leaf, handwritten
View Images:
1
A draft of the poem
"Last of Ebb, and Daylight Waning,"
published as part of
"Fancies at Navesink"
in the magazine Nineteenth Century in August 1885. This manuscript is bound with others under the title
"Fancies at Navesink."
Item: 9
Box: box 3
Whitman Archive ID: yal.00046
Title:
"[Last of ebb, and daylight waning]"
Date: about 1885
Physical Description: 3 leaves, handwritten
View Images:
1
| 2
| 3
A draft on three leaves of the poem
"Last of Ebb, and Daylight Waning,"
published as part of
"Fancies at Navesink"
in the magazine Nineteenth Century in August 1885. The manuscript has the cancelled title
"At the mouth of the River."
The three leaves each contain one linegroup from the poem, and each one is heavily revised. This manuscript is bound with others under the title
"Fancies at Navesink."
Item: 10
Box: box 3
Whitman Archive ID: yal.00049
Title:
"[Nor you alone]"
Date: about 1885
Physical Description: 1 leaf, handwritten
View Images:
1
A draft of the poem
"And Yet Not You Alone,"
published as part of
"Fancies at Navesink"
in the magazine Nineteenth Century in August 1885. The draft also has, in the bottom margin, the title of the poem which follows it in
"Fancies at Navesink,"
"Proudly the Flood Comes In."
This manuscript is bound with others under the title
"Fancies at Navesink."
Item: 11
Box: box 3
Whitman Archive ID: yal.00050
Title:
"[your needed blending]"
Date: about 1885
Physical Description: 1 leaf, handwritten
View Images:
1
A draft of the poem
"And Yet Not You Alone,"
published as part of
"Fancies at Navesink"
in the magazine Nineteenth Century in August 1885. The manuscript is heavily edited and has several smaller pieces of paper glued together to make one leaf. This manuscript is bound with others under the title
"Fancies at Navesink."
Item: 12
Box: box 3
Whitman Archive ID: yal.00052
Title:
"[Proudly the flood comes in]"
Date: about 1885
Physical Description: 1 leaf, handwritten
View Images:
1
| 2
A draft of
"Proudly the Flood Comes In,"
published as part of
"Fancies at Navesink"
in the magazine Nineteenth Century in August 1885. The manuscript has the title
"Proudly the flood comes in"
cancelled and replaced with a "3." The verso of this manuscript is an advertisement for Whitman's book Drum Taps. This manuscript is bound with others under the title
"Fancies at Navesink."
Item: 13
Box: box 3
Whitman Archive ID: yal.00054
Title:
"[and deeper still]"
Date: about 1885
Physical Description: 1 leaf, handwritten
View Images:
1
A heavily-revised draft of the poem
"Then Last of All,"
published as part of
"Fancies at Navesink"
in the magazine Nineteenth Century in August 1885. This manuscript is bound with others under the title
"Fancies at Navesink."
Item: 14
Box: box 3
Whitman Archive ID: yal.00055
Title:
"[last—Dec 11]"
Date: about 1885
Physical Description: 1 leaf, handwritten
View Images:
1
| 2
A heavily-revised draft of the poem
"Then Last of All,"
published as part of
"Fancies at Navesink"
in the magazine Nineteenth Century in August 1885. The verso of this manuscript is an advertisement for Whitman's book Drum Taps. This manuscript is bound with others under the title
"Fancies at Navesink."
Item: 15
Box: box 3
Whitman Archive ID: yal.00013
Title:
"Funeral Interpolations"
Date: 1888
Physical Description: 1 leaf, handwritten
View Images:
1
| 2
A signed draft of
"Funeral Interpolations,"
a poem published first as
"Over and Through the Burial Chant"
in 1888 on the occasion of General Philip Sheridan's death, and later as
"Interpolation Sounds."
Item: 16
Box: box 3
Whitman Archive ID: yal.00032
Title:
"For Queen Victoria's Birthday"
Date: about 1890
Physical Description: 1 leaf, handwritten
View Images:
1
| 2
A corrected galley proof of
"For Queen Victoria's Birthday,"
first published in 1890. The proof is signed and, on the verso, has a note from Whitman to the printer.
Item: 17
Box: box 3
Whitman Archive ID: yal.00008
Title:
"Incidents, for (Soldier in the Ranks)"
Date: about 1863
Physical Description: 1 leaf, handwritten
View Images:
1
| 2
Notes for a description of the aftermath of a Civil War battle, specifically the "men coming off the field, after a heavy battle, the grime, the sweat, some half naked," and the searches for the dead. The manuscript is dated by Whitman's description of a scene at the Battle of Gettysburg.
Item: 18
Box: box 3
Whitman Archive ID: yal.00010
Title:
"Inscription: to the 4th Edition of Leaves of Grass"
Date: about 1867
Physical Description: 1 leaf, handwritten
View Images:
1
| 2
A draft of the poem,
"Inscription,"
which appeared in the 1867 edition of Leaves of Grass. The poem was later revised and published as
"One's-Self I Sing."
In the 1892 edition of Leaves of Grass, the poem appeared in both versions, as
"One's-Self I Sing"
and
"Small the Theme of My Chant."
Item: 19
Box: box 3
Whitman Archive ID: yal.00003
Title:
"Italian Music in Dakota"
Date: about 1881
Physical Description: 2 leaves, handwritten
View Images:
1
| 2
| 3
| 4
A draft of
"Italian Music in Dakota,"
first published in 1881. The manuscript is written in pencil on five separate pieces of paper pasted together to make two leaves.
Item: 20
Box: box 3
Whitman Archive ID: yal.00035
Title: Leaves of Grass advertisements and table of contents
Date: about 1881
Physical Description: 10 leaves, printed table of contents
View Images:
1
| 2
| 3
| 4
| 5
| 6
| 7
| 8
| 9
| 10
Proofs of publishers' advertisement and table of contents for the 1881-1882 edition of Leaves of Grass, with corrections and deletions in Whitman's hand.
Item: 21
Box: box 3
Whitman Archive ID: yal.00005
Title:
"The Man-of-War Bird"
Date: about 1876
Physical Description: 1 leaf, handwritten
View Images:
1
| 2
A note by Whitman for the poem
"To the Man-of-War Bird,"
first published in 1876.
Item: 22
Box: box 3
Whitman Archive ID: yal.00033
Title:
"[A modern 'poem']"
Date: undated
Physical Description: 1 leaf, handwritten
View Images:
1
| 2
A short note, lightly revised, which discusses in disparaging terms the "modern 'poem.'"
Item: 23
Box: box 3
Whitman Archive ID: yal.00015
Title:
"[names]"
Date: undated
Physical Description: 1 leaf, handwritten
View Images:
1
| 2
A note listing "names," inlcuding "the Niam-Niams," "the Battas," "the Tonga-Taboos," and "the Aleuts." Also included is the address of John P. Soule. The relationship of this note to Whitman's published work is unknown.
Item: 24
Box: box 3
Whitman Archive ID: yal.00031
Title:
"A Night Battle in the late War"
Date: May 2, 1863
Physical Description: 1 leaf, handwritten
View Images:
1
| 2
A brief note, dated May 2, 1863, titled
"A Night Battle in the late War."
The night battle referred to is probably the battle of Chancellorsville, and the note is probably related to Whitman's essay
"A Night Battle, Over a Week Since,"
from Memoranda During the War, published in 1875.
Item: 25
Box: box 3
Whitman Archive ID: yal.00037
Title:
"Osceola"
Date: 1890
Physical Description: 1 leaf, handwritten
View Images:
1
A draft of
"Osceola,"
which was published first in 1890.
Item: 26
Box: box 3
Whitman Archive ID: yal.00020
Title:
"Sands at Seventy"
Date: about 1884
Physical Description: 1 leaf, handwritten
View Images:
1
| 2
A note offering
"Sands on the Shores of Seventy &c &c for Annex to the preceding""
as an alternative to the title
"Sands at Seventy,"
which was first used for a cluster in November Boughs, 1888.
Item: 27
Box: box 3
Whitman Archive ID: yal.00061
Title:
"Song of the Universal"
Date: 1874
Physical Description: 1 leaf, handwritten
View Images:
1
Note in Whitman's hand: "Drafts &c. (stages) (with finished copy in print) of Song of the Universal, Tufts Coll. Com. Poem, June 17, 1874, Walt Whitman, Camden, N. Jersey." This manuscript has been bound together with other manuscripts.
Item: 28
Box: box 3
Whitman Archive ID: yal.00062
Title:
"[Come, said the Muse]"
Date: about 1874
Physical Description: 2 leaves, handwritten
View Images:
1
| 2
Fragment of a very early draft of
"Song of the Universal,"
, first published in The New York Evening Post in 1874, and bearing the cancelled date "March 31, '74." This manuscript is bound together with other manuscripts.
Item: 29
Box: box 3
Whitman Archive ID: yal.00064
Title:
"Song of the Universal"
Date: about 1874
Physical Description: 1 leaf, handwritten
View Images:
1
Fragment of a very early draft of
"Song of the Universal,"
, first published in The New York Evening Post in 1874. This manuscript has been bound together with other manuscripts.
Item: 30
Box: box 3
Whitman Archive ID: yal.00065
Title:
"[all the vast mass]"
Date: about 1874
Physical Description: 1 leaf, handwritten
View Images:
1
Fragment of a very early draft of
"Song of the Universal,"
, first published in The New York Evening Post in 1874. This manuscript is bound together with other manuscripts.
Item: 31
Box: box 3
Whitman Archive ID: yal.00066
Title:
"[Christ]"
Date: about 1874
Physical Description: 1 leaf, handwritten
View Images:
1
Fragment of a very early draft of
"Song of the Universal,"
, first published in The New York Evening Post in 1874. This manuscript is bound together with other manuscripts.
Item: 32
Box: box 3
Whitman Archive ID: yal.00068
Title:
"Song of the Universal"
Date: June, 1874
Physical Description: 5 leaves, handwritten
View Images:
1
| 2
| 3
| 4
| 5
A complete "Printer's Copy" of
"Song of the Universal,"
first published in The New York Evening Post in 1874. This manuscript is dated June, 1874.
Item: 33
Box: box 3
Whitman Archive ID: yal.00069
Title:
"Song of the Universal"
Date: about 1874
Physical Description: 4 leaves, handwritten
View Images:
1
| 2
| 3
| 4
An early complete draft of
"Song of the Universal,"
which was published first in The New York Evening Post in 1874.
Item: 34
Box: box 3
Whitman Archive ID: yal.00016
Title:
"[theoretically]"
Date: undated
Physical Description: 1 leaf, handwritten
View Images:
1
| 2
A note beginning "theoretically thought of Democracy & political rights, have already gone to excess." The relationship of this note to Whitman's published work is unknown.
Item: 35
Box: box 3
Whitman Archive ID: yal.00021
Title:
"[the Idea of All]"
Date: about 1872
Physical Description: 16 leaves, 6.25 x 3.5 in., handwritten
View Images:
1
| 2
| 3
| 4
| 5
| 6
| 7
| 8
| 9
| 10
| 11
| 12
| 13
Top-bound notebook containing draft lines of poetry, apparently for a poem delivered at the Dartmouth College commencement of 1872 and first published under the title
"As a Strong Bird on Pinions Free,"
later revised and published as
"Thou Mother with Thy Equal Brood."
Many of the pages have been cut out or trimmed, and seven envelope faces have been attached at the back.
Item: 36
Box: box 3
Whitman Archive ID: yal.00017
Title:
"[the United]"
Date: undated
Physical Description: 1 leaf, handwritten
View Images:
1
| 2
A note fragment written on a two small scraps of paper glued to a third scrap. The phrases "the following transcripts," "of the War" and "'65" point to a possible relationship with the introduction Whitman wrote for Memoranda during the War, first published in 1875.
Item: 37
Box: box 3
Whitman Archive ID: yal.00011
Title:
"Rise, Lurid Stars"
Date: about 1865
Physical Description: 1 leaf, handwritten
View Images:
1
| 2
A poem draft, the last three lines of which were later revised and published as
"World Take Good Notice"
in 1865. On the verso of this draft is a prose fragment discussing slavery and Southern aristocracy, beginning "In the slave states."
Item: 38
Box: box 3
Whitman Archive ID: yal.00006
Title:
"Sea Captains, Young or Old"
Date: about 1873
Physical Description: 2 leaves, handwritten
View Images:
1
| 2
| 3
| 4
Signed draft of
"Sea Captains, Young or Old,"
which was published first in 1873. The poem was later retitled
"Song for All Seas, All Ships."
Item: 39
Box: box 3
Whitman Archive ID: yal.00009
Title:
"[I cross'd the Nevadas]"
Date: about 1865
Physical Description: 1 leaf, handwritten
View Images:
1
| 2
Six lines of a draft of
"Rise O Days from Your Fathomless Deeps,"
which was published first in 1865.
Item: 40
Box: box 3
Whitman Archive ID: yal.00007
Title:
"To the Year 1889"
Date: about 1889
Physical Description: 1 leaf, handwritten
View Images:
1
| 2
A late draft of
"To the Year 1889,"
published first in 1889. The poem was later published with the title
"To the Pending Year."
Item: 41
Box: box 3
Whitman Archive ID: yal.00012
Title:
"The Unexpress'd"
Date: 1890
Physical Description: 1 leaf, handwritten
View Images:
1
| 2
Draft of
"The Unexpress'd,"
which was published first in 1891. A note on the manuscript in Whitman's hand indicates that the poem was sent for publication in 1890 but rejected.
Item: 42
Box: box 3
Whitman Archive ID: yal.00060
Title:
"A Voice from Death"
Date: June 1889
Physical Description: 5 leaves, handwritten
View Images:
1
| 2
| 3
| 4
| 5
Signed manuscript of
"A Voice from Death,"
a poem written in response to the Johnstown, Pennsylvania flood in the spring of 1889 and published only a week after the disaster. The manuscript is the printer's copy and each page is mounted separately and bound in a volume with a lettered title page and portrait frontispiece by E. Whittlesey Kotz.
Item: 43
Box: box 3
Whitman Archive ID: yal.00002
Title:
"with husky-haughty lips, O sea"
Date: 1884
Physical Description: 1 leaf, handwritten
View Images:
1
| 2
Draft of
"With Husky-Haughty Lips, O Sea!"
, first published in 1884, written on the verso of a discarded review of John Burrough's Notes on Walt Whitman.
Item: 44
Box: box 3
Whitman Archive ID: yal.00001
Title:
"with husky-haughty lips, O Sea!"
Date: 1884
Physical Description: 1 leaf, handwritten
View Images:
1
| 2
Signed and revised draft of
"With Husky-Haughty Lips, O Sea!,"
which was published first in 1884.
Item: 45
Box: box 3
Whitman Archive ID: yal.00034
Title:
"With Husky-Haughty Lips, O Sea!"
Date: 1884
Physical Description: 1 leaf, handwritten
View Images:
1
| 2
A proof of
"With Husky-Haughty Lips, O Sea!"
with corrections in Whitman's hand. The poem was published first in 1884.
Item: 46
Box: box 3
Whitman Archive ID: yal.00036
Title:
"With Husky-Haughty Lips, O Sea!"
Title:
"with husky-haughty lips, O Sea!"
Date: 1884
Physical Description: 1 leaf, handwritten
View Images:
1
| 2
Signed and revised draft of
"With Husky-Haughty Lips, O Sea!,"
which was published first in 1884.
Restrictions on Original Materials: Please consult with the repository.
Preferred Citation: To identify this finding aid as a source, see the Archive's "Conditions of Use" page.
Repository Contact Information:
Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library
Yale University Library
P.O. Box 208240
New Haven, Connecticut 06520-8240