| AS the time draws nigh glooming a cloud, |
| A dread beyond of I know not what darkens me. |
| I shall go forth, |
|
I shall traverse the States awhile, but I cannot tell whither or how
long, |
|
Perhaps soon some day or night while I am singing my voice will
suddenly cease. |
| O book, O chants! must all then amount to but this? |
|
Must we barely arrive at this beginning of us?—and yet it is
enough, O soul; |
| O soul, we have positively appear'd—that is enough. |
| YEARS of the modern! years of the unperform'd! |
| Your horizon rises, I see it parting away for more august dramas, |
|
I see not America only, not only Liberty's nation but other nations
preparing, |
|
I see tremendous entrances and exits, new combinations, the soli-
darity of races, |
|
I see that force advancing with irresistible power on the world's
stage, |
|
(Have the old forces, the old wars, played their parts? are the
acts suitable to them closed?) |
|
I see Freedom, completely arm'd and victorious and very haughty,
with Law on one side and Peace on the other, |
| A stupendous trio all issuing forth against the idea of caste; |
| What historic denouements are these we so rapidly approach? |
| I see men marching and countermarching by swift millions, |
| I see the frontiers and boundaries of the old aristocracies broken, |
| I see the landmarks of European kings removed, |
|
I see this day the People beginning their landmarks, (all others
give way;) |
| Never were such sharp questions ask'd as this day, |
| Never was average man, his soul, more energetic, more like a God, |
| Lo, how he urges and urges, leaving the masses no rest! |
|
His daring foot is on land and sea everywhere, he colonizes the
Pacific, the archipelagoes, |
|
With the steamship, the electric telegraph, the newspaper, the
wholesale engines of war, |
|
With these and the world-spreading factories he interlinks all
geography, all lands; |
|
What whispers are these O lands, running ahead of you, passing
under the seas? |
|
Are all nations communing? is there going to be but one heart to
the globe? |
|
Is humanity forming en-masse? for lo, tyrants tremble, crowns
grow dim, |
| The earth, restive, confronts a new era, perhaps a general divine war, |
|
No one knows what will happen next, such portents fill the days
and nights; |
|
Years prophetical! the space ahead as I walk, as I vainly try to
pierce it, is full of phantoms, |
| Unborn deeds, things soon to be, project their shapes around me, |
|
This incredible rush and heat, this strange ecstatic fever of dreams
O years! |
|
Your dreams O years, how they penetrate through me! (I know
not whether I sleep or wake;) |
|
The perform'd America and Europe grow dim, retiring in shadow
behind me, |
|
The unperform'd, more gigantic than ever, advance, advance upon
me. |
| ASHES of soldiers South or North, |
| As I muse retrospective murmuring a chant in thought, |
| The war resumes, again to my sense your shapes, |
| And again the advance of the armies. |
| Noiseless as mists and vapors, |
| From their graves in the trenches ascending, |
| From cemeteries all through Virginia and Tennessee, |
| From every point of the compass out of the countless graves, |
|
In wafted clouds, in myriads large, or squads of twos or threes or
single ones they come, |
| And silently gather round me. |
| Now sound no note O trumpeters, |
| Not at the head of my cavalry parading on spirited horses, |
|
With sabres drawn and glistening, and carbines by their thighs, (ah
my brave horsemen! |
| My handsome tan-faced horsemen! what life, what joy and pride, |
| With all the perils were yours.) |
| Nor you drummers, neither at reveillé at dawn, |
|
Nor the long roll alarming the camp, nor even the muffled beat
for a burial, |
| Nothing from you this time O drummers bearing my warlike drums. |
|
But aside from these and the marts of wealth and the crowded
promenade, |
|
Admitting around me comrades close unseen by the rest and
voiceless, |
| The slain elate and alive again, the dust and debris alive, |
|
I chant this chant of my silent soul in the name of all dead
soldiers. |
| Faces so pale with wondrous eyes, very dear, gather closer yet, |
| Draw close, but speak not. |
| Phantoms of countless lost, |
| Invisible to the rest henceforth become my companions, |
| Follow me ever—desert me not while I live. |
|
Sweet are the blooming cheeks of the living—sweet are the musi-
cal voices sounding, |
| But sweet, ah sweet, are the dead with their silent eyes. |
| Dearest comrades, all is over and long gone, |
| But love is not over—and what love, O comrades! |
| Perfume from battle-fields rising, up from the foetor arising. |
| Perfume therefore my chant, O love, immortal love, |
| Give me to bathe the memories of all dead soldiers, |
| Shroud them, embalm them, cover them all over with tender pride. |
| Perfume all—make all wholesome, |
| Make these ashes to nourish and blossom, |
| O love, solve all, fructify all with the last chemistry. |
| Give me exhaustless, make me a fountain, |
|
That I exhale love from me wherever I go like a moist perennial
dew, |
| For the ashes of all dead soldiers South or North. |
| OF these years I sing, |
|
How they pass and have pass'd through convuls'd pains, as through
parturitions, |
|
How America illustrates birth, muscular youth, the promise, the
sure fulfilment, the absolute success, despite of people— illustrates evil as well as good, |
| The vehement struggle so fierce for unity in one's-self; |
|
How many hold despairingly yet to the models departed, caste,
myths, obedience, compulsion, and to infidelity, |
|
How few see the arrived models, the athletes, the Western States,
or see freedom or spirituality, or hold any faith in results, |
|
(But I see the athletes, and I see the results of the war glorious
and inevitable, and they again leading to other results.) |
|
How the great cities appear—how the Democratic masses, turbu-
lent, wilful, as I love them, |
|
How the whirl, the contest, the wrestle of evil with good, the
sounding and resounding, keep on and on, |
|
How society waits unform'd, and is for a while between things
ended and things begun, |
|
How America is the continent of glories, and of the triumph of
freedom and of the Democracies, and of the fruits of so- ciety, and of all that is begun, |
|
And how the States are complete in themselves—and how all
triumphs and glories are complete in themselves, to lead onward, |
|
And how these of mine and of the States will in their turn be con-
vuls'd, and serve other parturitions and transitions, |
|
And how all people, sights, combinations, the democratic masses
too, serve—and how every fact, and war itself, with all its horrors, serves, |
|
And how now or at any time each serves the exquisite transition
of death. |
| Of seeds dropping into the ground, of births, |
|
Of the steady concentration of America, inland, upward, to im-
pregnable and swarming places, |
| Of what Indiana, Kentucky, Arkansas, and the rest, are to be, |
|
Of what a few years will show there in Nebraska, Colorado,
Nevada, and the rest, |
| (Or afar, mounting the Northern Pacific to Sitka or Aliaska,) |
|
Of what the feuillage of America is the preparation for—and of
what all sights, North, South, East and West, are, |
|
Of this Union welded in blood, of the solemn price paid, of the
unnamed lost ever present in my mind; |
| Of the temporary use of materials for identity's sake, |
|
Of the present, passing, departing—of the growth of completer
men than any yet, |
|
Of all sloping down there where the fresh free giver the mother,
the Mississippi flows, |
| Of mighty inland cities yet unsurvey'd and unsuspected, |
|
Of the new and good names, of the modern developments, of
inalienable homesteads, |
|
Of a free and original life there, of simple diet and clean and
sweet blood, |
| Of litheness, majestic faces, clear eyes, and perfect physique there, |
|
Of immense spiritual results future years far West, each side of the
Anahuacs, |
| Of these songs, well understood there, (being made for that area,) |
| Of the native scorn of grossness and gain there, |
|
(O it lurks in me night and day—what is gain after all to savage-
ness and freedom?) |
| SPLENDOR of ended day floating and filling me, |
| Hour prophetic, hour resuming the past, |
| Inflating my throat, you divine average, |
| You earth and life till the last ray gleams I sing. |
| Open mouth of my soul uttering gladness, |
| Eyes of my soul seeing perfection, |
| Natural life of me faithfully praising things, |
| Corroborating forever the triumph of things. |
| Illustrious every one! |
| Illustrious what we name space, sphere of unnumber'd spirits, |
|
Illustrious the mystery of motion in all beings, even the tiniest
insect, |
| Illustrious the attribute of speech, the senses, the body, |
|
Illustrious the passing light—illustrious the pale reflection on the
new moon in the western sky, |
| Illustrious whatever I see or hear or touch, to the last. |
| Good in all, |
| In the satisfaction and aplomb of animals, |
| In the annual return of the seasons, |
| In the hilarity of youth, |
| In the strength and flush of manhood, |
| In the grandeur and exquisiteness of old age, |
| In the superb vistas of death. |
| Wonderful to depart! |
| Wonderful to be here! |
| The heart, to jet the all-alike and innocent blood! |
| To breathe the air, how delicious! |
| To speak—to walk—to seize something by the hand! |
| To prepare for sleep, for bed, to look on my rose-color'd flesh! |
| To be conscious of my body, so satisfied, so large! |
| To be this incredible God I am! |
|
To have gone forth among other Gods, these men and women I
love. |
| Wonderful how I celebrate you and myself! |
| How my thoughts play subtly at the spectacles around! |
| How the clouds pass silently overhead! |
|
How the earth darts on and on! and how the sun, moon, stars,
dart on and on! |
| How the water sports and sings! (surely it is alive!) |
|
How the trees rise and stand up, with strong trunks, with branches
and leaves! |
|
(Surely there is something more in each of the trees, some living
soul.) |
| O amazement of things—even the least particle! |
| O spirituality of things! |
|
O strain musical flowing through ages and continents, now reaching
me and America! |
|
I take your strong chords, intersperse them, and cheerfully pass
them forward. |
| I too carol the sun, usher'd or at noon, or as now, setting, |
|
I too throb to the brain and beauty of the earth and of all the
growths of the earth, |
| I too have felt the resistless call of myself. |
| As I steam'd down the Mississippi, |
| As I wander'd over the prairies, |
| As I have lived, as I have look'd through my windows my eyes, |
|
As I went forth in the morning, as I beheld the light breaking in
the east, |
|
As I bathed on the beach of the Eastern Sea, and again on the
beach of the Western Sea, |
|
As I roam'd the streets of inland Chicago, whatever streets I have
roam'd, |
| Or cities or silent woods, or even amid the sights of war, |
|
Wherever I have been I have charged myself with contentment
and triumph. |
| I sing to the last the equalities modern or old, |
| I sing the endless finalés of things, |
| I say Nature continues, glory continues, |
| I praise with electric voice, |
| For I do not see one imperfection in the universe, |
|
And I do not see one cause or result lamentable at last in the
universe. |
| O setting sun! though the time has come, |
| I still warble under you, if none else does, unmitigated adoration. |
| AS at thy portals also death, |
| Entering thy sovereign, dim, illimitable grounds, |
| To memories of my mother, to the divine blending, maternity, |
| To her, buried and gone, yet buried not, gone not from me, |
| (I see again the calm benignant face fresh and beautiful still, |
| I sit by the form in the coffin, |
|
I kiss and kiss convulsively again the sweet old lips, the cheeks,
the closed eyes in the coffin;) |
|
To her, the ideal woman, practical, spiritual, of all of earth, life,
love, to me the best, |
| I grave a monumental line, before I go, amid these songs, |
| And set a tombstone here. |
| THE business man the acquirer vast, |
| After assiduous years surveying results, preparing for departure, |
|
Devises houses and lands to his children, bequeaths stocks, goods,
funds for a school or hospital, |
|
Leaves money to certain companions to buy tokens, souvenirs of
gems and gold. |
| But I, my life surveying, closing, |
| With nothing to show to devise from its idle years, |
| Nor houses nor lands, nor tokens of gems or gold for my friends, |
| Yet certain remembrances of the war for you, and after you, |
| And little souvenirs of camps and soldiers, with my love, |
| I bind together and bequeath in this bundle of songs. |
| PENSIVE on her dead gazing I heard the Mother of All, |
|
Desperate on the torn bodies, on the forms covering the battle-
fields gazing, |
|
(As the last gun ceased, but the scent of the powder-smoke
linger'd,) |
| As she call'd to her earth with mournful voice while she stalk'd, |
|
Absorb them well O my earth, she cried, I charge you lose not
my sons, lose not an atom, |
| And you streams absorb them well, taking their dear blood, |
|
And you local spots, and you airs that swim above lightly
impalpable, |
| And all you essences of soil and growth, and you my rivers' depths, |
|
And you mountain sides, and the woods where my dear children's
blood trickling redden'd, |
| And you trees down in your roots to bequeath to all future trees, |
|
My dead absorb or South or North—my young men's bodies
absorb, and their precious precious blood, |
|
Which holding in trust for me faithfully back again give me many
a year hence, |
| In unseen essence and odor of surface and grass, centuries hence, |
|
In blowing airs from the fields back again give me my darlings,
give my immortal heroes, |
|
Exhale me them centuries hence, breathe me their breath, let not
an atom be lost, |
| O years and graves! O air and soil! O my dead, an aroma sweet! |
| Exhale them perennial sweet death, years, centuries hence. |
| NOT alone those camps of white, old comrades of the wars, |
| When as order'd forward, after a long march, |
| Footsore and weary, soon as the light lessens we halt for the night, |
|
Some of us so fatigued carrying the gun and knapsack, dropping
asleep in our tracks, |
|
Others pitching the little tents, and the fires lit up begin to
sparkle, |
| Outposts of pickets posted surrounding alert through the dark, |
| And a word provided for countersign, careful for safety, |
|
Till to the call of the drummers at daybreak loudly beating the
drums, |
|
We rise up refresh'd, the night and sleep pass'd over, and resume
our journey, |
| Or proceed to battle. |
| Lo, the camps of the tents of green, |
|
Which the days of peace keep filling, and the days of war keep
filling, |
|
With a mystic army, (is it too order'd forward? is it too only halt
ing awhile, |
| Till night and sleep pass over?) |
| Now in those camps of green, in their tents dotting the world, |
|
In the parents, children, husbands, wives, in them, in the old and
young, |
|
Sleeping under the sunlight, sleeping under the moonlight, content
and silent there at last, |
| Behold the mighty bivouac-field and waiting-camp of all, |
|
Of the corps and generals all, and the President over the corps
and generals all, |
|
And of each of us O soldiers, and of each and all in the ranks we
fought, |
| (There without hatred we all, all meet.) |
|
For presently O soldiers, we too camp in our place in the bivouac-
camps of green, |
|
But we need not provide for outposts, nor word for the counter-
sign, |
| Nor drummer to beat the morning drum. |
| THE sobbing of the bells, the sudden death-news everywhere, |
| The slumberers rouse, the rapport of the People, |
| (Full well they know that message in the darkness, |
|
Full well return, respond within their breasts, their brains, the sad
reverberations,) |
|
The passionate toll and clang—city to city, joining, sounding,
passing, |
| Those heart-beats of a Nation in the night. |
| AS they draw to a close, |
| Of what underlies the precedent songs—of my aims in them, |
| Of the seed I have sought to plant in them, |
| Of joy, sweet joy, through many a year, in them, |
| (For them, for them have I lived, in them my work is done,) |
| Of many an aspiration fond, of many a dream and plan; |
|
Through Space and Time fused in a chant, and the flowing eternal
identity, |
|
To Nature encompassing these, encompassing God—to the joy-
ous, electric all, |
|
To the sense of Death, and accepting exulting in Death in its
turn the same as life, |
| The entrance of man to sing; |
| To compact you, ye parted, diverse lives, |
| To put rapport the mountains and rocks and streams, |
| And the winds of the north, and the forests of oak and pine, |
| With you O soul. |
| JOY, shipmate, joy! |
| (Pleas'd to my soul at death I cry,) |
| Our life is closed, our life begins, |
| The long, long anchorage we leave, |
| The ship is clear at last, she leaps! |
| She swiftly courses from the shore, |
| Joy, shipmate, joy. |
| THE untold want by life and land ne'er granted, |
| Now voyager sail thou forth to seek and find. |
|
WHAT are those of the known but to ascend and enter the
Unknown? |
| And what are those of life but for Death? |
| THESE carols sung to cheer my passage through the world I see, |
| For completion I dedicate to the Invisible World. |
| NOW finalè to the shore, |
| Now land and life finalè and farewell, |
| Now Voyager depart, (much, much for thee is yet in store,) |
| Often enough hast thou adventur'd o'er the seas, |
| Cautiously cruising, studying the charts, |
| Duly again to port and hawser's tie returning; |
| But now obey thy cherish'd secret wish, |
| Embrace thy friends, leave all in order, |
| To port and hawser's tie no more returning, |
| Depart upon thy endless cruise old Sailor. |
| TO conclude, I announce what comes after me. |
| I remember I said before my leaves sprang at all, |
|
I would raise my voice jocund and strong with reference to con-
summations. |
| When America does what was promis'd, |
|
When through these States walk a hundred millions of superb
persons, |
| When the rest part away for superb persons and contribute to them, |
| When breeds of the most perfect mothers denote America, |
| Then to me and mine our due fruition. |
| I have press'd through in my own right, |
|
I have sung the body and the soul, war and peace have I sung,
and the songs of life and death, |
| And the songs of birth, and shown that there are many births. |
|
I have offer'd my style to every one, I have journey'd with confi-
dent step; |
| While my pleasure is yet at the full I whisper So long! |
|
And take the young woman's hand and the young man's hand for
the last time. |
| I announce natural persons to arise, |
| I announce justice triumphant, |
| I announce uncompromising liberty and equality, |
|
I announce the justification of candor and the justification of
pride. |
|
I announce that the identity of these States is a single identity
only, |
| I announce the Union more and more compact, indissoluble, |
|
I announce splendors and majesties to make all the previous poli-
tics of the earth insignificant. |
| I announce adhesiveness, I say it shall be limitless, unloosen'd, |
| I say you shall yet find the friend you were looking for. |
|
I announce a man or woman coming, perhaps you are the one,
( So long! ) |
|
I announce the great individual, fluid as Nature, chaste, affection-
ate, compassionate, fully arm'd. |
| I announce a life that shall be copious, vehement, spiritual, bold, |
|
I announce an end that shall lightly and joyfully meet its transla-
tion. |
| I announce myriads of youths, beautiful, gigantic, sweet-blooded, |
| I announce a race of splendid and savage old men. |
| O thicker and faster—( So long! ) |
| O crowding too close upon me, |
| I foresee too much, it means more than I thought, |
| It appears to me I am dying. |
| Hasten throat and sound your last, |
|
Salute me—salute the days once more. Peal the old cry once
more. |
| Screaming electric, the atmosphere using, |
| At random glancing, each as I notice absorbing, |
| Swiftly on, but a little while alighting, |
| Curious envelop'd messages delivering, |
| Sparkles hot, seed ethereal down in the dirt dropping, |
|
Myself unknowing, my commission obeying, to question it never
daring, |
| To ages and ages yet the growth of the seed leaving, |
|
To troops out of the war arising, they the tasks I have set promul-
ging, |
|
To women certain whispers of myself bequeathing, their affection
me more clearly explaining, |
|
To young men my problems offering—no dallier I—I the mus
cle of their brains trying, |
| So I pass, a little time vocal, visible, contrary, |
|
Afterward a melodious echo, passionately bent for, (death making
me really undying,) |
|
The best of me then when no longer visible, for toward that I have
been incessantly preparing. |
|
What is there more, that I lag and pause and crouch extended
with unshut mouth? |
| Is there a single final farewell? |
| My songs cease, I abandon them, |
|
From behind the screen where I hid I advance personally solely
to you. |
| Camerado, this is no book, |
| Who touches this touches a man, |
| (Is it night? are we here together alone?) |
| It is I you hold and who holds you, |
| I spring from the pages into your arms—decease calls me forth. |
| O how your fingers drowse me, |
|
Your breath falls around me like dew, your pulse lulls the tympans
of my ears, |
| I feel immerged from head to foot, |
| Delicious, enough. |
| Enough O deed impromptu and secret, |
| Enough O gliding present—enough O summ'd-up past. |
| Dear friend whoever you are take this kiss, |
| I give it especially to you, do not forget me, |
| I feel like one who has done work for the day to retire awhile, |
|
I receive now again of my many translations, from my avataras as-
cending, while others doubtless await me, |
|
An unknown sphere more real than I dream'd, more direct, darts
awakening rays about me, So long! |
| Remember my words, I may again return, |
| I love you, I depart from materials, |
| I am as one disembodied, triumphant, dead. |